Flightster
9 Tips for the Intermediate Travel Photographer
- by Alan Perlman
- on July 19th, 2010
- 6 Comments

Alright, so you know a little bit about cameras, and you like to travel.
You can recognize the difference between optical and digital zoom and wax philosophical on the amazing features of high-end DSLRs. You’ve taken several thousand images by now, possibly in a variety of exotic locations, and the compositional rule of thirds is second nature.
Basically, you know what you’re doing, but you’d like to take your photography to the next level. Maybe you’re looking to invest in some better equipment, or maybe you want to market your images to sell or showcase in a studio or local coffee shop. Either way, whatever your plans are, it’s time to shake things up.
Check out these nine tips to help you stay creative as a travel photographer:
1: 24-Hour Reconnaissance
If you’re going to be in a location for a while, block away a good chunk of time for reconnaissance. Try not to shoot on the first day you arrive. Talk to people, survey potential scenes, look at postcards and books to familiarize yourself with the popular, recognizable images and think about how you can improve upon them. Take note of your surroundings, settle in, and map out your plan of attack. This is much more effective than simply showing up to popular tourist destinations and snapping away.
2: Extend the Photo Shoot
Most amateur travel photography, at least in my experiences, is often done quick, on the go, spontaneous, without enough time to set up a scene. Sitting with a subject, or even photographing the same structure, or event, or atmosphere for an extended period of time will often produce a more compelling series of photographs. The longer you’re at a location, or with a particular person, the deeper you’ll be able to dig. Your photographs will become more engaging and more sequential, and you’ll be able to explore more techniques, use different lenses, etc.
3: Shoot From the Hip, Literally
This is one my favorite bits of advice, picked up from a guest post I read at Christine Gilbert’s blog Almost Fearless. Bethany, the writer/photographer, explains that by shooting from the hip, not only do you get a unique perspective and angle on your subject, but you’re more conspicuous, which in certain situations can serve as a great advantage. The photos are more raw, more real, and because you’re camera is hidden from view, who knows what kind of emotions you’ll capture. This is a great technique for crowded areas.
4: Beauty in the Details
So many people at popular tourist destinations stand far away, trying to frame the whole hustle and bustle of a scene in one photograph. It’s nice to capture the grandness of certain landscapes and architectures, but getting really close often presents a different kind of beauty. Take religious facades, like mosques or cathedrals, for example. Explore the minutia, like patterns and gargoyles and wrought iron door knockers.
5: Find the Empty Space
Explore the use of empty space in the frame. Don’t worry about filling the frame. Negative space is your friend. Sometimes, it’s just as important as the main subject. This is a great technique for landscapes, trees and animals.
6: Shoot RAW
If you have the option, shoot your images in RAW. You’ll have greater flexibility in the post-production of your images, namely in a program like Adobe Photoshop. Keep in mind, though, that when you shoot in these formats, you’ll need a ton of space. Travel with enough high-capacity memory cards, and get in the habit of transferring your photographs to a storage device, like a laptop or external hard drive, to free up space. There’s nothing worse than being out in the field with a maxed-out camera. Well, maybe there is. If you forgot your batteries.
7: Buy a Notebook
If you’re serious about travel photography, having a notebook is a must. Not only can you keep track of times and places and people and names and all the important details one might forget when scampering around like a true traveler, but you’ll also be able to use the notebook as a tool. When you first arrive at a location, what do you notice? Is it a particular smell, or maybe the way light filters into an interior? Take note, and think about what kind of images you can take to expose those sentiments. Photography is highly personal, so the more emotion you can integrate into your images, the more they’ll be positively received by viewers. Use a notebook to record first impressions and take mind of your senses.
8: The Three Day Rule
Similar to Rule 2, try to shoot images in one location for at least three days. Hopefully I’m driving this point in, but the longer you stay somewhere, the more compelling and engaging your images will be. You’ll better understand the flow and subtle nuances of a particular scene and will be more cognizant of how to capture them.
9: Get Local, Real Local
When researching a particular location, think about what special events you’d be able to shoot. Plan trips around holidays, celebrations, spiritual or religious events, traditions, etc. Also, if you’re in a large city like Buenos Aires, Sydney or Prague, visit a coffee shop or check local listings to see if there are any smaller, more localized events, like film festivals, art shows, sports events, etc. These kinds of gatherings offer a magnitude of photographic options.
(photo credit: ficknoster)
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So happy to have tips for non-beginners. Although I have to disagree with #1. I almost always try to shoot the first day for two reasons:
1) If I stay in a place too long it feels too familiar and I forget the things that I first found unique when I arrived.
2) I tend to procrastinate and say, oh I’ll get that later. I never do.
But I can see the logic. I also started to shoot from the hip yesterday on a busy street and I quite like it. It somehow also captures the chaos in a nice way.
Alan,
I love the idea of a notebook. I took thousands of pictures when I was in Brazil and I think having a notebook would have made for a really interesting story to go with the pictures. Really enjoyed this post, probably my favorite one you have written so far.
@ayngelina: Interesting perspective; I hadn’t thought of it that way. Thanks for sharing that point!
@Srinivas: As a surveyor, it’s become second nature to carry around a notebook, which has been super helpful for taking photography-related notes on the road! Thanks for your kind comments.
Good tips! My favourite trick photographing people is the get down to their height. It’s especially the case for kids. The main reason is that the pics look more natural from their height and the backgrounds and foregrounds are entirely visible, which is not the case when looking down on them. The same goes for ducks, goats, chickens… the whole gamut of small creatures.
Sometimes you even have to lie on the ground.
Finally, real travel photo tips… not just how-to-use-your-point-and-shoot-tips!
I love the idea of a notebook, because I like to do some research beforehand and write down the places I want to photograph. That way I make sure I leave none out, plus I can note the new places I found.
travel light, but not too light.
You may have 4 cameras, 20 lenses, 5 flashlights, 3 tripods, and a hundred filters, but do you really need to take all of that?
otoh, don’t take so little you’re going to miss opportunities.
That 500mm tele may be too much unless you’re going on a trip to Alaska to photograph Kodiak bears fishing, for most purposes that 70-200 with a nice 2x teleconverter will be far more managable.
But (and I’ve made that mistake at my cost) don’t rely on a single lens or other mechanical item, take spares where possible. Having your only lens break while in a 3rd world country where you can’t get a replacement or repairs isn’t a nice thing (it’s happened to me once, never again). No need to take 2 of each item, but take several lenses with maybe overlapping coverage (if you’re taking zoom lenses, if you do take high end zoom lenses, consumer grade lenses don’t work well unless conditions are perfect).
My travel kit now contains a single camera, 3-4 lenses, a flashlight, and if I have room a medium sized tripod.
Might add a netbook to that to back up shots from memory cards and do some initial editing.